ASNE "Leadership moment" tribute to
Kay Fanning
By Howard C. Weaver
Perhaps
we should date Kay Fanning's leadership moments from that day when she walked
away from her desk in the news library at the Anchorage Daily News to take over
for the editor and publisher, her husband, who had just died at his desk in the
newspaper office.
It
would have been predictable for an untested publisher at a struggling No. 2
newspaper to chart a course designed for minimum boat rocking. In a small town
dominated by a larger competitor whose publisher was also the Chamber of
Commerce president, many would have spoken more of discretion than of valor.
Not Kay Fanning.
When
it seemed like all of Alaska was celebrating the imminent arrival of trans-Alaska
pipeline construction crews, she commissioned a long, tough-minded series on
Arctic oil exploration called "Oil on Ice" that later became a Sierra
Club battle book. While much of the state wrestled with subtle discrimination
and outright racism involving Alaska native people, she stood behind the
reporters who had produced a groundbreaking series called "The Village
People" chronicling conditions in the rural Alaska bush.
Her
willingness to stand up in the face of extraordinary special interest pressure
was nowhere better demonstrated than in her insistent championing of the
investigation of Alaska's Teamsters Union, which was the 1976 Pulitzer Prize
winner for public service.

In
a newsroom with fewer than two dozen staff, she assigned two of us full-time to
that project. In a state where the Teamsters Union had clout equally prevalent
in the Legislature and the marketplace, she insisted on a thorough and an
honest examination.
Reports
of economic retribution against her paper persisted for years afterward. The
payoff for such bravery was not immediately apparent. The same year her
newspaper won Alaska's first Pulitzer Prize, she was forced to lay off 40
percent of the staff and appeal to the community for contributions to keep
publishing. But publish she did.
And
her Anchorage Daily News -- since 1979, a McClatchy Newspaper -- later
prospered mightily, eclipsing its once dominant rival and winning another
Pulitzer Prize enroute to becoming the state's preeminent publication.
Kay
Fanning, the first woman President of ASNE, left the Daily News in 1983 to edit
the Christian Science Monitor and she died last October in Boston. But she
lived to see the fruits of her endeavors in Anchorage. Her leadership moment
has truly stretched across many decades.
An audio recording of Howard Weaver presenting this
"leadership moment" tribute at the 2001 ASNE Convention in Washington,
D.C. is available at the web site http://www.asne.org/kiosk/archive/convention/2001/leadership/fanning.html